Adjective Phrase (विशेषण वाक्यांश)
Adjective (विशेषण) - A group of words that comprising of adjective.
Adjective Phrase (विशेषण वाक्यांश) - Adjective phrase tells more about noun or pronoun.
Example-
The dog covered in mud is mine.
Here,
Noun - dog
Adjective phrase - covered in mud
Adverbial Clause (क्रियाविशेषण खंड)
An adverbial clause is a group of words that function as an adverb and that contains a subject and a verb.
Example -
When the sun rises, we will escape.
Here,
Subject - the sun
Verb - rises
Adverbial clause - When the sun rises
Noun
A noun is a part of speech that modifies name of a person, place, thing, idea, action or quality.
Examples
Rahul, Tajmahal, Chairs, etc.
Types of Noun
1. Uncountable Noun
2. Countable Noun
3. Common Noun
4. Proper Noun
5. Concrete Noun
6. Abstract Noun
7. Compound Noun
8. Collective Noun
Here we discuss what is countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
Uncountable Nouns -
Anything that cannot be counted is an uncountable noun.
Uncountable nouns are not individual objects, so they cannot be counted.
Uncountable nouns are little, a little.
Example-
There is no more water in the pond.
Here,
Uncountable noun - water
Use of "Little" -
We use little with uncountable nouns.
We use little as an adjective to mean 'small'.
Example
He's a lovely little baby.
Use of "a little"-
We use a little with singular uncountable nouns.
We use a little as pronouns.
We use a little before adjective and adverbs to modify them.
We use a little as an adverb of degree.
Examples
He smiled just a little.
Her hands were shaking a little.
I always enjoy a little cream and sugar in my coffee.
Countable Nouns -
Anything that can be counted, whether singular - a dog, a house, a friend, etc or plural - a few books, lots of oranges, etc. is a countable noun.
Countable nouns are individual people, animals, places, things or ideas which can be counted.
Countable nouns are few, a few.
Example-
Your book is on the kitchen table.
Here,
Countable Nouns - book and table
Use of few
We use few with plural countable nouns.
Example:
Few people arrived early.
Use of "a few"
We use a few with plural countable nouns.
We use a few as pronouns.
Example:
There were a few horses grazing in front of the barn.
Letter
There are two types of letter:
1. Informal Letter
2. Formal Letter
Informal letter
Follow this format
Write address (line 1),
Write address (line 2),
Date: 23rd September 2020 (follow this format)
Dear Name of the recipient, (it means salutation)
Body of the letter :
1) Introduction (opening)
2) Main content (reason)
3) Conclusion (closing)
Yours sincerely/faithfully/truly
your name
Formal letter
Follow this format
Sender's Address
Receiver's Name
Designation
Address
Date
Subject:
Sir/Madam (it means salutation)
Body of the letter :
1) Introduce oneself reason for writing (opening)
2) Further details/queries/complaints (reason)
3) Conclusion (closing)
Yours faithfully/Sincerely/obediently
your name